VAT rates 2026

VAT rates in Romania

The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%, with reduced rates of 11% (since August 1, 2025).

Standard rate

21%

Reduced rate

11%

Romania VAT calculator

Net
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VAT
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Gross
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Which rate applies?

The standard rate of 21% applies to most goods and services. The reduced rates (11%) apply only to goods and services listed in the VAT law of Romania, typically food, books, medicines, public transport or accommodation; the exact lists differ by country and change often, so check the tax authority's list for your products.

Standard rate history

SinceStandard rate
August 1, 202521%
January 1, 201719%
January 1, 201620%

Selling to Romania from another country

B2B sales of goods and services between VAT-registered businesses in different EU countries are usually invoiced without VAT under the reverse charge. You must check that your customer's VAT number is valid, ideally when they place the order, and keep the result as proof. Validate a Romania VAT number or use the bulk VAT validator.

Rates from the open-source ibericode/vat-rates data set, updated October 1, 2026. Always confirm rates with the national tax authority before relying on them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the VAT rate in Romania?

The standard VAT rate in Romania is 21%. Reduced rates of 11% apply to specific goods and services.

When did the VAT rate in Romania last change?

The current rates apply since August 1, 2025.

How do I calculate VAT in Romania?

Multiply the net price by 21% to get the VAT, or by 1.21 to get the gross price. To get the net price from a gross price, divide by 1.21. The calculator on this page does it for every rate.

What does a Romania VAT number look like?

RO + 2 to 10 digits, e.g. RO18547290. See the Romania VAT number format.

VAT rates in other countries

VAT validation API

Validate VAT numbers in your app

vatcheckapi checks the format and checksum of EU and UK VAT numbers and confirms the registration with VIES and HMRC, with company name and address where the country provides them.

/v2/check documentation VAT number API All documentation

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GET https://api.vatcheckapi.com/v2/check?vat_number=RO18547290

{
  "country_code": "LU",
  "vat_number": "26375245",
  "format_valid": true,
  "checksum_valid": true,
  "registration_info": {
    "is_registered": true,
    "name": "AMAZON EUROPE CORE S.A R.L.",
    "address": "38, AVENUE JOHN F. KENNEDY\nL-1855  LUXEMBOURG",
    "checked_at": "2023-01-11T12:30:28.000000Z"
  }
}

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