VAT rates 2026

VAT rates in the Netherlands

The standard VAT rate in the Netherlands is 21%, with a reduced rate of 9% (since January 1, 2019).

Standard rate

21%

Reduced rate

9%

Netherlands VAT calculator

Net
–
VAT
–
Gross
–

Which rate applies?

The standard rate of 21% applies to most goods and services. The reduced rate (9%) applies only to goods and services listed in the VAT law of the Netherlands, typically food, books, medicines, public transport or accommodation; the exact lists differ by country and change often, so check the tax authority's list for your products.

Standard rate history

SinceStandard rate
October 1, 201221%

VAT in the Netherlands at a glance

  • Local name: btw (belasting over de toegevoegde waarde)
  • Tax authority: The Dutch Tax Administration (Belastingdienst)
  • VAT number: Btw-identificatienummer (btw-id), NL + 9 digits + B + 2 digits. Format, check digit and common mistakes.
  • Currency: EUR.

Selling to the Netherlands from another country

B2B sales of goods and services between VAT-registered businesses in different EU countries are usually invoiced without VAT under the reverse charge. You must check that your customer's VAT number is valid, ideally when they place the order, and keep the result as proof. Check a Netherlands VAT number in the VAT number checker, or many at once with the bulk VAT validator.

Rates from the open-source ibericode/vat-rates data set, updated October 1, 2026. Always confirm rates with the national tax authority before relying on them.

Frequently asked questions

What is the VAT rate in the Netherlands?

The standard VAT rate in the Netherlands is 21%. Reduced rates of 9% apply to specific goods and services.

When did the VAT rate in the Netherlands last change?

The current rates have applied since January 1, 2019.

How do I calculate VAT in the Netherlands?

Multiply the net price by 21% to get the VAT, or by 1.21 to get the gross price. To get the net price from a gross price, divide by 1.21. The calculator on this page does it for every rate.

What does a Netherlands VAT number look like?

NL + 9 digits + B + 2 digits, e.g. NL004495445B01. See the Netherlands VAT number format.

What is VAT called in the Netherlands?

Btw (belasting over de toegevoegde waarde). It is administered by the Dutch Tax Administration (Belastingdienst).

VAT rates in other countries

VAT validation API

Validate VAT numbers in your app

vatcheckapi checks the format and checksum of EU and UK VAT numbers and confirms the registration live (VIES for EU numbers), with company name and address where the country provides them.

/v2/check documentation VAT number API All documentation

150 free validations every month. No credit card required.

GET https://api.vatcheckapi.com/v2/check?vat_number=LU26375245

{
  "country_code": "LU",
  "vat_number": "26375245",
  "format_valid": true,
  "checksum_valid": true,
  "registration_info": {
    "is_registered": true,
    "name": "AMAZON EUROPE CORE S.A R.L.",
    "address": "38, AVENUE JOHN F. KENNEDY\nL-1855  LUXEMBOURG",
    "address_parts": null,
    "checked_at": "2026-10-16T09:12:44.000000Z"
  },
  "registration_info_history": []
}

Free VAT, EORI and IBAN tools

Start using our VAT validation API for free today

Get 150 validations / month for free